BURWELL, a parish in the Wold division of the hundred of LOUTH-ESKE, parts of LINDSEY, county of LINCOLN, 5 miles (S. byE.) from Louth, containing 161 inhabitants. The living is a discharged vicarage, with- the perpetual cxiracy of Walmsgate annexed, in the archdeaconry and diocese of Lincoln, rated in the king's books at £8, endowed with £400 private benefaction, and £800 parliamentary grant, and in the patronage of M. B. Lister, Esq. The church is dedicated to St. Michael. Fairs are held annually on May 15th and Old Michaelmas-day. There are the remains of a small Alien priory of' Benedictine monks, founded by John de Hay, and given by some of the lords of Kyme to the abbey of St. Mary Sylvas Majoris, near Bordeaux'. This is the birthplace of the celebrated Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, whose ascendancy in the affections of Queen Anne had a material influence on the political events of that reign.