CHEVENING, a parish in the hundred of CODSHEATH, lathe of BUTTON at HONE, county of KENT, 3f miles (N.W.) from Seven-Oaks, containing 812 inhabitants. The living is a rectory, in the exempt deanery of Shoreham, which is within the peculiar jurisdiction of the Archbishop of Canterbury, rated in the king's books at £21. 6. 8., and in the patronage of the Archbishop of Canterbury. The church, dedicated to St. Botolph, is adorned with several elegant monuments of the Lennard family, and one to Lady Frederica Stanhope. Various bequests of the Stanhope family are applied in apprenticing children. The Pilgrims' path, -which led towards Becket's shrine at Canterbury, passes here, and forms a boundary of the Weald of Kent. Here is a fine seat belonging to Earl Stanhope, at which the late earl established the improved printing press bearing his name: his lordship, celebrated for his various discoveries in. mechanics and natural philosophy, died here, in 1816. A fair is held on the 16th of May.