CHIEVELEY, a parish in the hundred of FAIRCROSS, county of BERKS, 5 miles (N. by E.) from Newbury, containing, with the chapelries of Leckhampstead, Oare, and Winterbourn, and the tythings of Courage and Snelsmore, 1842 inhabitants. The living is a vicarage, in the archdeaconry of Berks, and diocese pf Salisbury, rated in the king's books at £26. 11. 3., and in the patronage of W, Capel, Esq., and W.T.Wasey, Esq., alternately. The church is dedicated to St. Mary. There is a place of worship for Wesleyan Methodists. In 1759, Thomas Henshaw granted an annuity of £ 10, together with a school-house at North Heath, for teaching ten boys and ten girls; and in 1805, Catherine Mather bequeathed £800, producing £40. 5. per annum, for educating six children of each sex, now applied for the instruction of thirty-four boys and girls.