CHILTON-FOLIATT, a parish partly in the hundred of KINTBURY-EAGLE, county of BERKS, but chiefly in the hundred of KINWARDSTONE, county of WILTS 2 miles (N. W. by W.) from Hungerford, containing' with the tything of Leverton, 777 inhabitants. The living is a rectory, in the archdeaconry of Wilts, and diocese of Salisbury, rated in the king's books at £ 14. 8. 9., and in the patronage of E. W. L. Popham, Esq. The church is dedicated to St. Mary. There is a place of worship for Wesleyan Methodists. In 1770, Roger and Elizabeth Ipanswick founded a charity school, with an endowment now producing £20 per ann., to which Walter Bigg, in 1772, bequeathed £ 100, for teaching poor boys and girls. This parish is crossed by a small stream, called the Chilt, whence it derives its name.