LITTLEBOROUGH, a chapelry in that part of the parish of ROCHDALE which is in the hundred of SALFORD, county palatine of LANCASTER, 3 miles (N. E, by E.) from Rochdale, with which the population is returned. The living is a perpetual curacy, in the archdeaconry and diocese of Chester, endowed with £600 private benefaction, £800 royal bounty, and £1300 parliamentary grant, and in the patronage of the Vicar of Rochdale. The chapel, dedicated to St. James, was licensed for mass by the abbey and convent of Whalley, in 147'6; it was rebuilt about!815, in the early style of English architecture, and has received an addition of four hundred and one sittings, of which three hundred are free, the Incorporated Society for the enlargement of churches and chapels having granted £300 towards defraying the expense. There is a place of worship for Wesleyan Methodists, Here' was a small Roman station, and several antiquities have been found in the vicinity; the Roman road from Manchester to York skirts the village.