MONKTON (WEST), a parish forming a detached portion of the hundred of WHITLEY, county of SOMERSET, 3 miles (N,E. by N.) from Taunton, containing 1004 inhabitants. The living is a rectory, in the arch deaconry of Taunton, and diocese of Bath and Wells rated in the king's books at £26, and in the patronage of the Rev. J. F. Maddison. The church, dedicated to St. Augustine, has lately received an addition of sixty two sittings, of which fifty are free, the Incorporated Society for the enlargement of churches and chapels having granted £34 towards defraying the expense There are places of worship for Baptists and Wesleyaii Methodists. The navigable river Tone, and the Taunton and Bridg-water canal, run through the parish. Nearly adjoining the town of Taunton is the Spital almshouse, founded, in 1270, by Thomas Lambret, destroyed hy fire in the reign of Henry VIII., and rebuilt soon afterwards by an abbot of Glastonbury; it is endowed with several parcels of land, producing an annual income of about £44. 10., and at present affords an asylum to eleven poor widows. John Claymond gave £ 15 per annum to establish an exhibition at Brasenose College, Oxford for boys from this school.