SILSOE, a chapelry (formerly a market-town) in the parish of FLITTON, hundred of FLITT, county of BEDFORD, 10 miles (S. by E.) from Bedford, containing 568 inhabitants. The chapel, dedicated to St. James, has a tower in the decorated style, with a wooden spire, and over the altar a representation of the Adoration of the Shepherds, painted and presented by Mrs. Mary Lloyd. A market, now disused, was granted in 1319; also a fair, which is held on the festival of St. Peter-and St. James, besides which there-is another on September 21st.