BLECHINGDON, a parish in the hundred of PLOUGHLEY, county of OXFORD, 5 miles (B. byN.) from Woodstock, containing 570 inhabitants. The living is a rectory, in the archdeaconry and diocese of Oxford, rated in the king's books at £12. 9. 4£,, and in the patronage of the Provost and Fellows of Queen's College, Oxford. The church is dedicated to St. Giles. Leonard Power, by will in 1620, endowed an almshouse for four poor persons, and a school, which he had previously built, with £200, on condition that certain parcels of land should be given by the respective owners for the same purpose, which was accordingly done: the almshouses were rebuilt about the end of the last century, and about £33 per annum is assigned for the support of the inmates: the school has been discontinued, but another, on a large scale, is supported byArthur Annesley, Esq., in a building of his own.