BOTLEY, a parish in the hundred of MANSBRIDGE, Fawley division of the county of SOUTHAMPTON, 3f miles (S. W.) from Bishop's Waltham, containing 690 inhabitants. The living is a rectory, in the archdeaconry and diocese of Winchester, rated in the king's books at £5. 30. 2., and in the patronage of the Duke of Rutland. The church, dedicated to All Saints, and consisting only of a nave and a chancel, stands nearly a mile to the south of the village, and contains an ancient and curious font. Considerable trade in flour is carried on: the mills are worked by the river Hamble, which is navigable up to this place for boats. Fairs, chiefly for toys and pedlary, are held on Shrove- Tuesday, Whit-Tuesday, and the Tuesday before St. Bartholomew's day; for cheese, on February 20th and May 28th; and for cattle, on July 23rd, August 20th, and November 13th. A strong chalybeate spring near the church was formerly in great repute, but is now disused.