COMPTON-CHAMBERLAIN, a parish forming a detached portion of the southern division of the hundred of DAMERHAM, locally in the hundred of Cawden and Cadworth, county of WILTS, 4 miles (W. by S.) from Wilton, containing 267 inhabitants. The living is a discharged vicarage, in the archdeaconry and diocese of Salisbury, rated in the king's books at £13, endowed with £200 private benefaction, and £400 royal bounty, and in the patronage of 3. H. Penrudclock, Esq. The church is dedicated to St. Michael. There is a charity school. Col. Penruddock, who was executed at Exeter, in 1655, for an attempt to restore Charles II. to the throne, resided in this parish.