GOSFORTH, a parish comprising the townships of North Gosforth and South Gosforth, in the eastern division, and the townships of East Brunton, West Brunton, Coxlodge, Fawdon, East Kenton, and West Kenton, in the western division, of CASTLE ward, county of NORTHUMBERLAND, and containing 3295 inhabitants, of which number, 141 are in the township of North Gosforth, 4 miles (N.) from Newcastle, and 174 in that of South Gosforth, 2 miles (N. by E.) from Newcastle. The living is a perpetual curacy annexed to the vicarage of St. Nicholas in Newcastle, in the archdeaconry of Northumberland, and diocese of Durham. The church, dedicated to St. Nicholas, and situated at South Gosforth, was rebuilt in 1798, and enlarged in 1819; it is a neat edifice, with a square tower surmounted by an octagonal spire. A chapel, formerly at North Gosforth, has been demolished; the tomb-stones in the cemetery all bear dates within the seventeenth century. There are extensive coal mines in the parish.