PICKHILL, a parish comprising the township of Holme with Howgrave, in the wapentake of ALLERTONSHIRE, and the townships of Ainderby-Quernhow, Howe, Pickhill with Roxby, Sinderby, and Swainby with Allarthorp, in the wapentake of HALLIKELD, North riding of the county of YORK, and containing 686 inhabitants, of which number, 334 are in the township of Pickhill with Roxby, 7 miles (W.byN.) from Thirsk. The living is a discharged vicarage, in the archdeaconry and diocese of York, rated in the king's books at £5. 13. 4., endowed with £400 private benefaction, £400 royal bounty, and £600 parliamentary grant, and in the patronage of the Master and Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge. The church is dedicated to All Saints. There is a place of worship for Wesleyan Methodists. Sarah Eden, in 1742, bequeathed £200 for teaching twenty poor children. The river Swale forms the eastern boundary of the parish. Here was once a castle, and there are still some fields called the Roman fields.