POLPERRO, a sea-port and market-town partly in the parish of LANSALLOES, and partly in that of TALLAND, hundred of WEST, county of CORNWALL, 5 miles (E.) from Fowey, and 3 (W. S. W.) from West Lope. The population is returned with the parishes. This is a small fishing-town, romantically situated, the houses being built on the sides of two steep rocky hills, and between them, through a very narrow valley, flows a small river which separates the parishes. Here is a harbour for vessels of one hundred and fifty tons' burden: the imports are chiefly coal, culm, and limestone, and grain is occasionally exported. A pilchard fishery and an extensive hook and line fishery are carried on, the latter of which supplies Bath, Plymouth, &c., with large quantities of fine whiting, pipers, dace, plaice, and turbot. A small market is held on Friday; and a pleasure fair on July 10th, which continues for several days, on which occasion a nominal mayor is elected by a mock council of aldermen. There was formerly a chapel at Polperro, dedicated to St. Peter, some remains of which, called the Chapel house, are on the brow of the western hill above the town. There are places of worship for Independents and Wesleyan Methodists, in that part of the town which is in the parish of Talland. The interest of £200," the benefaction of Captain Charles Kendall, and of £100, the gift of Mrs. Mary Kendall, is paid to a master and a mistress, for the education of children of both sexes.