WALTON-on-the-HILL, a parish in the hundred of WEST-DERBY, county palatine of LANCASTER, com prising the chapelries of Everton, Formby, Kirkby, and West Derby, and the townships of Bootle with Linacre, Eazakerley, Kirkdale, Simonswood, and Walton on the Hill, and containing 14,245 inhabitants, of which number; 1171 are in the township of Walton on the Hill, 2 miles (N. by B.) from Liverpool. The living is a rectory, in the archdeaconry and diocese of Chester, rated in the king's books at £69, 16. 10., and in the patronage of J. S. Leigh, Esq.: the vicarage is separately rated at £6. 13. 4., and in the patronage of the Rector. The church, dedicated to St. Mary, is partly in the decorated style of English architecture. Up to 1698 it was the mother church of Liverpool, and the present church of St. Nicholas there was a chapel of ease under, the Vicar of Walton. The church of St. James, in Toxteth Park, is dependent on.Walton. In consequence °f its proximity to Liverpool, this place has greatly advanced in population, and has become the residence of numerous merchants, retired tradesmen, &c. The house of correction for the county is at Kirkdale, in this parish.