WEALD (SOUTH), a parish in the hundred of CHAFFORD, county of ESSEX, 1 mile (W.) from Brentwood, containing, with the chapelry of Brentwood and the hamlet of Brookstreet, 2558 inhabitants. The living is a vicarage, in the archdeaconry of Essex, and diocese of London, rated in the king's books at £26. 13. 4., and in the patronage of the Bishop of London. The church is dedicated to St. Peter. Courts leet and baron are occasionally held. The whole parish is entitled to send boys to the free grammar school at Brentwood, founded in 1556, by Sir Anthony Browne. In front of the ancient hall is a mild chalybeate spring, much resorted to in summer, the water possessing properties somewhat similar to those of sea water.