GREENEND, a village, in the parish of Old-Monkland,
Middle ward of the county of Lanark, 1 mile
(S. W.) from Airdrie; containing 502 inhabitants. It
is situated in the eastern part of the parish, a short distance
north of the Calder water, which is here very devious
in its course; and is one of numerous large villages
that have latterly sprung up in this wealthy mining parish,
now the principal seat of the iron manufacture in
Scotland. The village is in the immediate vicinity of the
great Calder iron-works, and of extensive coal-mines, in
both of which a large portion of the male population is
engaged.