TALIARIS, a chapelry, in the parish and union of LLANDILO-VAWR, lower division of the hundred of PERVETH, county of CARMARTHEN, SOUTH WALES, 5 miles (N. by E.) from Llandilo-Vawr; containing 178 inhabitants. This place is situated on the banks of the Dubai river, over which here is as bridge, called Pent-Ithyst-y-March, and to the left of the road leading from Llandilo-Vawr to Lampeter, and consists of the two hamlets of Taliaris and Cwm Cawlud, which form the chapelry, and occupy the northern portion of the parish. Some of the surface is rugged, but in other parts, and especially, time warren and "demesne of Taliaris, the ecenery4s _truly Areautiful; the soil is ,chiefly clay, more tor lees (terweious, yielding ,principally barley and -oats, and block cattle and oheep are also trowel -There rare -three corn and grist 'water-mills,; anti quarries of rough stones for rubble masonry and ,roed repairs. Taliaris, the seat of ;William Peel, Fast., ,second icartsin of S,ir ,Bobert Peel, Bart., occupies an kele:vetted and extensive range , of ,ground, reaching pearly to the banks of the Delos, and overspread with a -profusion of full- grown trees, cos fisting Af every large oak, Wash, elm, beech, and ,fir, all of on ancient date, with above '100 acres of new pleats.tiosai- The mansion is a large pile of building in * o Astons, of the Doric uter, with a rustic basement, (erected in the 'reign of ?Charles I,; the estate is 3exeeedingly picturesque, and has la - One sheet of -water oo astlevation above tlie bowie 'itwatrut one Arne the .reeidersee Of albreach of thoGwynne family. Who living, is a perpetual caracy, endowed with .4200 .parivate benefaction- and 4100 royal 'broskty; net income, X103, with aglebe-house.; patron, Mr. Peel, proprietor of die Taliaris 'estate, foam "which property the, minister Is entitled to an annual salary of whisk Xl -is for preaching a Mown nudes. the.bequests of William and David Gwynne, in 1097 and 1718. The chapel, a cruciformtructure, exhibiting a - mullioned window of- the ascientedifitte, was once a chapel -ef ease to Lianitio eburch, and -after remaining in rains, with its endowments alienated, was rebuilt by William Gwyn*, Esq., and se,andowed with a portion its former property- moan which it was consecrated by the celebrateei;Bishop Jeremy Taylor, daring his refuge from pereecation at Golden Grove. -It contains some =nap Meets of the Gwynne and Seymour families, and will accommodate about 210 persons, the seats being - Unappropriated, except in- the south -transept, which is always reserved for the use -of the family of the possessor of the Taliarisreatate. The late Lord Robert ,Seymour, of Talieris,;enlarged the chapel, - eadowed the benefice with eight 'acres -of lebe, and 'built thereon a residence for the:: the -repairs of the chapel and the materials for mew alennd and devotional-service arelabarged upon the -estate,; and for the education of the children residing on the same property, the late ,Robert Peel, Eat 'endowed a school. There are besides, samara' benefactions payable ,froes the estate, for ,supplying fbe poor who attend the chapel with bnead and money, 'for the particulars of 'which see the article UlnaeVawr. -On the Ga,er-Wawc, near -the house of Maes-y-Castell, Is as aacient.earthwork.