BAMPTON, (Oxfordshire) on the r. Isis, where it is navigable by boats. It stands on the b. of Berkshire, 5 m. from Burford, 10 m. from Oxford, and 56 cm. and 66 mm. from London, and is said to have been a place of good repute, even before the conquest. Its Mt. on W, is noted for fell-mongers wares, no T. in England having such a trade for leather jackets, gloves, breeches, stockings, &c. brought hither in great quantities from Whitney, and bought up for the peasants of Berks, Wilts, and Dorsetshire Its Fair is Aug. 15. The vicarage here is divided into three parts, and it has a ch. s. for 20 poor children of the two neighbouring villages, Aston and Coat. The manor of this T. was anciently the estate of Audemare de Valence, E. of Pembroke, who dying without issue, it passed, by a daughter of John Comyn of Badenagh, to Richard, Ld. Talbot, in the R. of Edw. III. and his posterity enjoyed it, 'till the R. of Hen. S. when, on the failure of issue, it passed to Sir John Talbot. In the R. of Edw. IV. it was in the family of the Molins and Hungerfords; but the latter having forfeited it, by siding with the Lancasterians, that K. disposed of it to John, Ld. Wenlock. The family of the Woods in this place are reported to hear a great knocking always before any of them die.